TLDR
- Jeffrey Epstein invested $3 million in Coinbase in 2014 when it was valued at $400 million, with the exchange now worth $44 billion
- Epstein invested up to $500,000 in Bitcoin infrastructure firm Blockstream during its 2014 seed round through MIT Media Lab director Joi Ito
- Tether co-founder Brock Pierce had extensive communications with Epstein about cryptocurrency and arranged multiple investment opportunities
- Files show Epstein discussed Bitcoin regulation and taxes with Steve Bannon in 2018 and questioned Bitcoin’s narrative with Peter Thiel in 2014
- Bitcoin developers including Adam Back and Gavin Andresen are named in the files, sparking backlash despite denying direct personal ties
The Department of Justice released millions of files related to convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein last week. The documents reveal extensive early involvement in cryptocurrency and Bitcoin investments.
Epstein invested $3 million in Coinbase during the company’s 2014 Series C funding round. Tether co-founder Brock Pierce and his investment firm Blockchain Capital introduced Epstein to the opportunity. Blockchain Capital told reporters that Epstein ultimately invested independently, not through their firm.
BREAKING: Jeffrey Epstein invested $3 million in Coinbase in 2014 at a $400 million valuation, emails show. Fred Ehrsam was aware, and the deal was arranged by Brock Pierce and Blockchain Capital. pic.twitter.com/H33bTJlVjw
— SwanDesk (@SwanDesk) February 2, 2026
The investment came years after Epstein’s 2008 conviction. Coinbase was valued at around $400 million at the time. The publicly traded company is now worth $44 billion.
Emails show that Coinbase co-founder Fred Ehrsam was personally aware of the investment. In 2018, Epstein sold approximately half of his Coinbase stake back to Blockchain Capital.
Epstein also invested up to $500,000 in Blockstream during its 2014 seed round. The Bitcoin infrastructure company was co-founded by Adam Back and Austin Hill. The deal was arranged through former MIT Media Lab director Joi Ito.
Adam Back's Blockstream company took $500k from Jeffrey Epstein in 2014 – Epstein was a convicted pedophile in 2008! pic.twitter.com/ZbOBCZJhIP
— Johnny Wilkins (@wilkins_jo52699) February 1, 2026
Epstein’s Crypto Network and Communications
Back confirmed the investment but stated Blockstream has no current financial connection to Epstein or his estate. Newly released emails show Back and Hill were invited to Epstein’s island in 2014. Whether the trip occurred remains unclear from the documents.
Pierce had multiple communications with Epstein about cryptocurrency projects. All correspondence took place after Epstein’s 2008 conviction. Files also uncovered a meeting at Epstein’s Manhattan townhouse between Pierce and former Harvard President Larry Summers to discuss Bitcoin.
Epstein discussed Bitcoin regulation with former Trump strategist Steve Bannon in 2018. He suggested the Treasury Department should create a voluntary disclosure form for crypto gains. Later that year, Epstein compared crypto to the internet and said it required coordinated international agreements.
Reactions and Industry Impact
A 2014 email exchange between Epstein and tech investor Peter Thiel questioned Bitcoin’s core identity. Epstein wrote there was little agreement on what Bitcoin represented as a store of value, currency, or payment system. At the time, Bitcoin traded around $691 per coin.
Strategy Executive Chairman Michael Saylor was called a “creep” by Epstein’s publicist in a 2010 email. This was over a decade before his software firm made its first Bitcoin purchase. The company has since accumulated nearly $50 billion worth of Bitcoin.
Epstein’s MIT donations indirectly supported Bitcoin Core developers during a funding crisis in 2015. This included salaries for developers like Gavin Andresen and Wladimir van der Laan. Andresen rejected direct outreach from Epstein in 2011 emails with no evidence of further involvement.
Bitcoin developer Jeremy Rubin received an email from Epstein about funding crypto projects. Epstein expressed concern about questionable ethics despite his own criminal conviction. He warned about the danger of investors whose goal was to pump currencies.
The files reveal Epstein’s awareness of major crypto figures including Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin. However, Buterin’s name appears only in an email Epstein received from a Russian investor discussing a young blockchain developer.
