TLDR
- Kevin Warsh calls for a new Treasury-Fed accord, raising questions about the Federal Reserve’s future independence.
- Warsh’s proposed accord aims to reshape how the Fed manages its portfolio, including mortgage-backed securities.
- The 1951 Treasury-Fed Accord, which ended the Fed’s involvement in capping Treasury bond yields, influences Warsh’s proposal.
- Warsh seeks a flexible, forward-looking monetary policy approach, diverging from traditional models focused on past data.
- Richard Clarida believes Warsh’s approach could allow the Fed to better adapt to economic changes and evolving financial markets.
Kevin Warsh, the recent Federal Reserve nominee, has called for a new accord between the Treasury Department and the Fed. This call has raised questions about the future of the Federal Reserve’s independence.
Warsh’s Vision of a New Treasury-Fed Accord
Kevin Warsh has suggested that a new accord with the Treasury Department could reshape the Fed’s independence. This follows the 1951 Treasury-Fed Accord, which freed the Fed from capping Treasury bond yields.
The new accord would likely focus on how the Fed manages its portfolio, including the extent of its involvement with mortgage-backed securities. Kevin Warsh has expressed concerns over the Fed’s large holdings of long-term securities and mortgage-backed assets.
The debate around Fed-Treasury relationships stems from historical pressure on the Fed, such as during World War II. Warsh’s views call for reevaluating the Fed’s balance sheet to better align with current economic conditions and the needs of financial markets.
Monetary Policy Under Kevin Warsh
If confirmed as Federal Reserve Chair, Warsh’s monetary policy approach could differ from past strategies. His skepticism toward reliance on traditional economic models and backward-looking approaches is central to his platform.
Warsh believes in adapting to the changing economy and using a more forward-looking framework for monetary policy. During a discussion with Bloomberg about the state of monetary policy and the US economy, Richard Clarida, former Vice Chairman of the Federal Reserve, remarked that Warsh’s approach could prioritize a more flexible monetary policy framework.
The Fed’s role in setting interest rates, adjusting for inflation, and managing employment remains critical, and Warsh’s vision could impact future policy decisions. As he navigates these decisions, Warsh’s push for reform could influence the Fed’s ability to balance inflation control with economic growth.




